Water companies have been instructed to implement measures such as reducing water pressure overnight and transferring water between networks to support reservoirs. These steps follow government directives for daily monitoring of reservoir and river levels and prioritising public supplies.
Water Minister Emma Hardy stated that while efforts are easing pressure on supplies, companies must continue to increase their actions. The declaration of severe drought allows for proactive safeguarding of water resources, although customer supplies remain uninterrupted.
The National Drought Group, comprising experts from the Met Office, Government, water companies, and environmental bodies, noted that while the first half of October has been dry, wetter weather is expected later in the week. However, at least 120% of average rainfall is needed over the next six months to exit drought conditions by spring.
Severe drought has been declared in parts of Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Somerset, East Sussex, and West Sussex, areas experiencing their driest April to September in over a century. Enhanced engagement with Local Resilience Forums is underway to coordinate risk assessment and preparedness.
The Environment Agency has granted drought permits to South West Water and South East Water to reduce water release into rivers. Temporary pumps are being used, and Wessex Water is preparing further permit applications. Applications for non-essential use bans are also under consideration.
“"The rain is welcome, but the drought is far from over. It will bring some welcome respite for farmers and the environment, but we need sustained rainfall to refill depleted reservoirs and help rivers and wildlife recover."
Philip Duffy, Chief Executive of the Environment Agency, emphasised the need for sustained rainfall and urged the public to conserve water. Met Office Business Manager, John Loynd, noted that while unsettled conditions are bringing rain, it is too early to confirm if it will significantly alleviate the drought.
“"Water is scarce in England - and we all need to make sure we waste less, at home and at work."
Nicci Russell, CEO of Waterwise, highlighted the scarcity of water in England and the collective responsibility to reduce waste, citing increased population and climate change as factors.
